
HM Coastguard Operations in Northern Ireland

Multi-agency responders train together during a harbour incident exercise at Larne Harbour. Photo Credit: RNLI/Larne
HM Coastguard is responsible for coordinating maritime search and rescue (SAR) operations around Northern Ireland's coastline and inland waters. Operating 24 hours a day, 365 days a year, HM Coastguard works to prevent loss of life at sea, assist those in distress, and coordinate responses to maritime and coastal emergencies.
Northern Ireland's coastline extends for approximately 650 kilometres (400 miles), encompassing busy commercial shipping routes, fishing grounds, recreational boating areas, world-renowned tourist destinations, and challenging coastal environments. HM Coastguard plays a vital role in ensuring safety across these diverse maritime settings.
The Role of HM Coastguard
HM Coastguard's mission is to save lives through the coordination of search and rescue operations, maritime safety initiatives, and effective partnership working.
Key responsibilities include:
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Coordinating maritime search and rescue incidents
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Managing coastal and shoreline search operations
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Coordinating rescue helicopters, lifeboats and rescue teams
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Supporting flood response operations
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Assisting with maritime pollution reporting and response
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Working with national and international emergency service partners